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@ -37,12 +37,13 @@ IP address tables
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|wiki.burble.dn42|172.20.129.6|fd42:4242:2601:ac81::1|DN42 Wiki Mirror|
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|rproxy.burble.dn42|172.20.129.7|fd42:4242:2601:acf0::1|Distributed NGINX Reverse Proxy|
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|whois.burble.dn42|172.20.129.8|fd42:4242:2601:ac43::1|Whois service|
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| |_172.20.129.10-19_| |_Unallocated_|
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|voip.burble.dn42|172.20.129.9|fd42:4242:2601:37:216:3eff:fe8f:6211|Asterisk VOIP Service|
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|shell.burble.dn42|172.20.129.10|fd42:4242:2601:ac22::1|Shell service|
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| |_172.20.129.11-19_| |_Unallocated_|
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||172.20.129.20/30|_n/a_|[Dialup Service](/retro/modem/) endpoints|
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| |_172.20.129.24-26_| |_Unallocated_|
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|shell.us-lax1.burble.dn42|172.20.129.27|fd42:4242:2601:100a:216:3eff:fe5c:30b2|us-lax1 shell service|
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|shell.fr-par1.burble.dn42|172.20.129.28|fd42:4242:2601:1017:216:3eff:fe01:2f1f|fr-par1 shell service|
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|shell.fr-nte2.burble.dn42|172.20.129.29|fd42:4242:2601:1004:fc13:b592:53b0:8ff4|fr-nte2 shell service|
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|shell.ca-bhs2.burble.dn42|172.20.129.30|fd42:4242:2601:100d:216:3eff:fed7:2ceb|ca-bhs2 shell service|
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||172.20.129.31||*unassigned*|
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@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ Forwarding is provided by the recursive service, dns.burble.dn42.*
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| dns.burble.dn42<br/>b.recursive-servers.dn42| 172.20.129.2<br/>fd42:4242:2601:ac53::53 |
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dns.burble.dn42 is a caching, recursive DNS service that returns results for both DN42
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and clearnet domains. The service issues parallel queries from five regional masters, the
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and clearnet domains. The service issues parallel queries from regional masters, the
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recursive service takes advantage of the burble.dn42 global scale to reduce latency and
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avoid local connectivity problems.
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@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ Clearnet queries are forwarded on the edge nodes to a combination of
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Google and Cloudflare services.
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The edge services are monitored and anycast routes automatically injected (or
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removed) using [GoBGP](https://github.com/osrg/gobgp) and a health checking script.
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removed) with a health checking script.
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### dns-slave
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@ -179,6 +179,7 @@ removed) using [GoBGP](https://github.com/osrg/gobgp) and a health checking scri
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|:--|:--|:--|
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| Europe | dns-slave.de-fra1.burble.dn42 | PHP Friends, Frankfurt, Germany |
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| Americas (East) | dns-slave.ca-bhs2.burble.dn42 | OVH, Beauharnois, Canada |
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| Americas (West) | dns-slave.us-lax1.burble.dn42 | Alvin Servers, Los Angeles, USA |
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The slave nodes are implemented using [PowerDNS](https://www.powerdns.com/).
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@ -22,16 +22,6 @@ As well as a reverse proxy, nginx also provides:
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- A local page cache to act as a poor man's CDN
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- Static content server
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## n8n.burble.dn42
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[n8n](https://n8n.io) is used to provide an automation and workflow service.
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As an example, n8n is used to update [dn42regsrv](https://explorer.burble.com)
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and [ROA tables](/services/public#ROA Tables) when the
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[registry](https://git.dn42.dev) changes.
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## vault.burble.dn42
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[Hashicorp Vault](https://www.vaultproject.io/) is used to handle secrets
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@ -6,10 +6,12 @@ weight: 60
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burble.dn42 provides shell accounts on the following servers:
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- shell.fr-par1.burble.dn42
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- shell.fr-nte2.burble.dn42 (hosted at [IXP frnte](https://dn42.dev/services/IXP-frnte))
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- shell.ca-bhs2.burble.dn42
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- shell.us-lax1.burble.dn42
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There is also an anycast address [shell.burble.dn42](https://shell.burble.dn42)
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that will route to the closest server.
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## Accessing the Service
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The shell service imports user information from the dn42 registry allowing
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@ -27,26 +29,24 @@ shell server.
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MNTNERs without an SSH key must first use the
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[burble.dn42 service portal](https://svc.burble.dn42) to set an account password.
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{{<hint info>}}
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**FOO-MNT**
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```
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mntner: FOO-MNT
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auth: ssh-ed25519 xxxxxxxxx
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### Connection Example
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For mntner *FOO-MNT*
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Log in to the closest server using your ssh key or burble.dn42 password:
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```shell
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ssh foo@shell.burble.dn42
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```
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Log in using your ssh key or burble.dn42 password:
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or log in to a specific server:
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```shell
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ssh foo@shell.fr-par1.burble.dn42
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```
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{{</hint>}}
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Your home directory is created automatically on first access and will then
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persist across logins.
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*Note that individual ~/.ssh/authorized_keys are disabled and will
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not work, you will only be able to log in using an SSH key from the registry
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or using a burble.dn42 password*
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persist across logins.
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Home directories are *not* replicated across servers.
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## Key Services
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@ -67,13 +67,12 @@ Requests for additional packages are welcome, please raise these as
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The shell servers include a webserver with user directories (`~/public_html/`)
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and CGI (`~/public_html/cgi-bin/`) enabled. The webserver is accessed over https
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and has a dn42 certificate auto-renewed from the
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[ACME service](https://acme.dn42/about.html).
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and has a dn42 certificate.
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- `https://shell.fr-par1.burble.dn42/~<username>/`
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- `https://shell.fr-nte2.burble.dn42/~<username>/`
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- `https://shell.ca-bhs2.burble.dn42/~<username>/`
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- `https://shell.us-lax1.burble.dn42/~<username>/`
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- `https://shell.burble.dn42/~<username>/`
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{{<hint info>}}
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Remember that any files need to be accessible by the webserver
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@ -99,6 +98,13 @@ setfacl -Rdm "u:www-data:rx" ~/public_html/cgi-bin
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```
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{{</hint>}}
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{{<hint info>}}
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Note also that home directories are not replicated across each shell server.
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If you want to provide services using the anycast address you must copy your code
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between servers yourself.
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{{</hint>}}
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### Login Shell
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You can change your login shell using the
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@ -141,6 +147,23 @@ Clearnet access is provided. Rate limiting allows for a small amount of
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burst traffic, but then bandwidth is quickly limited to 10mbit/sec. In general,
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you should be better off using your own clearnet access for large downloads.
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### Connection Forwarding
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SSH forwarding is enabled on the servers.
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For example, this means you are able to use the shell servers as a
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resilient, anycast jump host:
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```sh
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ssh -J shell.burble.dn42 my.other.host.dn42
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```
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There are also a small number of X11 apps installed on the servers:
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```sh
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ssh -X shell.burble.dn42 -f 'xterm & xeyes'
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```
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### Performance Monitoring
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The shell servers are monitored using netdata and prometheus, with performance
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@ -149,7 +172,6 @@ graphs available in [grafana](https://grafana.burble.dn42).
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The netdata dashboard is also directly accessible:
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- [http://shell.fr-par1.burble.dn42:19999](http://shell.fr-par1.burble.dn42:19999)
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- [http://shell.fr-nte2.burble.dn42:19999](http://shell.fr-nte2.burble.dn42:19999)
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- [http://shell.ca-bhs2.burble.dn42:19999](http://shell.ca-bhs2.burble.dn42:19999)
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- [http://shell.us-lax1.burble.dn42:19999](http://shell.us-lax1.burble.dn42:19999)
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